Common Risk Factors for Developing

Who is at higher risk and why?

Scribbled Underline

Pressure Ulcers

Pressure Ulcers

Immobility

FACTOR

People who are bedridden or use wheelchairs are at greater risk. Prolonged pressure on certain body areas can cause skin breakdown.

  1

Age

FACTOR

Older adults have thinner, more fragile skin, making them more prone to pressure ulcers.

  2

Chronic Illnesses

FACTOR

Conditions like diabetes, vascular disease, and neurological disorders impair circulation and slow wound healing.

 3

Malnutrition And Dehydration

FACTOR

Poor nutrition and low fluid intake weaken the skin and delay healing.

 4

Incontinence

FACTOR

Exposure to urine and feces increases skin moisture and friction, raising the risk of infection and breakdown.

 5

Reduced Sensation

FACTOR

People with spinal cord injuries or neuropathy may not feel pain or pressure, leading to unnoticed wounds.

 6

Obesity or Underweight

FACTOR

Excess weight increases pressure on certain areas; being underweight means less natural cushioning over bones.

 7

Smoking

FACTOR

Smoking reduces blood flow, making skin more vulnerable to damage and slowing healing.

 8

Medical Devices

FACTOR

Long-term use of catheters, oxygen masks, or casts can apply pressure, increasing ulcer risk.

 9

Recognizing these risk factors helps prevent pressure ulcers. Early action and good care are key!