What Are Chronic Non-Healing Wounds?

Chronic non-healing wounds are injuries or ulcers that do not heal within the expected time frame-usually 4 weeks to 3 months-despite proper care. These wounds stall in the healing process and often require specialized treatment to recover.

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Why Do Some Wounds Become Chronic?

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Poor blood circulation (ischemia) Diabetes or metabolic disorders Prolonged pressure on the skin Infections or repeated trauma Immune system problems These issues disrupt the body’s natural repair processes, causing wounds to persist.

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 Pressure ucers (Bedsores)

Diabetic foot ulcers

Venous leg ulcers

Arterial ulcers

Types of Chronic Wounds

Signs a Wound Is Not Healing

No improvement after several weeks Persistent redness, swelling, or pain Foul-smelling discharge Wound edges that do not close Recurrent breakdown of healed tissue

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Signs a Wound Is Not Healing

No improvement after several weeks Persistent redness, swelling, or pain Foul-smelling discharge Wound edges that do not close Recurrent breakdown of healed tissue

If you notice these signs, seek medical evaluation.

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The Impact of Chronic Wounds

Ongoing pain and discomfort Increased risk of infection and sepsis Reduced mobility and independence Emotional stress and decreased quality of life

Early intervention is crucial to prevent complications.

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How Are Chronic Wounds Treated?

Wound cleaning and advanced dressings Debridement (removal of dead tissue) Infection control with antibiotics or antiseptics Compression therapy for venous ulcers Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for certain wounds

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Advanced and Surgical Options

Skin grafts or reconstructive surgery Platelet-rich plasma or growth factor therapies Electrical stimulation or laser therapy Maggot therapy for selective debridement

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Preventing Chronic Wounds

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Managing chronic conditions (like diabetes) Maintaining good nutrition and hydration Avoiding prolonged pressure on vulnerable areas Practicing good wound hygiene Seeking prompt care for slow-healing wounds

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Summary & Takeaway

Prevention and early intervention are key to better outcomes. If you or a loved one has a wound that isn’t healing, consult a healthcare professional for a personalized treatment plan.